Eye floaters: What they are and how to treat them
Clear vision is such an essential part of our everyday lives that small disruptions can cause immediate concern. As we age, a common condition that affects our sight is myodesopsia, also known as ‘floaters’. These disturbances in our vision, though small, can be frustrating but are usually harmless. However, occasionally they can indicate something more serious. Here we explore eye floaters, what they are and how they can be treated.
What are eye floaters?
Our eyes are protected and lubricated by a gel-like substance called vitreous humour. As we age this fluid thickens and lifts up from the surface, causing tension on the retina. Eye floaters are solidified pieces of the vitreous that have detached and move freely around - almost like specks of dust on a camera lens. This process is a normal part of ageing and is called posterior vitreous detachment. As the floaters move they pass the centre of your retina - known as the macula - and you see their shadows. Floaters look different to different people. Some see squiggly lines or threadlike strands, others see spots or shapes. They become most apparent when you’re looking directly at a piece of white paper or a white wall.
How to treat eye floaters
In the majority of cases, eye floaters are a normal part of ageing and are most likely to appear between the ages of 50 and 70. Many people get them in only one eye at a time, since our eyes don’t typically age in the same way or at the exact same time. However, it is possible to get them in both eyes at once. If you experience a sudden increase in the number of floaters, or you’re at all worried about their appearance, arrange to see a specialist. Search ‘best eye test near me’ to find good local opticians and book an appointment. During the exam, the specialist will dilate your eyes and check for damage to the retina. While there is no direct treatment for floaters that result from ageing, your care provider may want to observe how the vitreous shrinks over time with regular eye assessments.
When eye floaters are serious
Occasionally eye floaters can be a sign of a more serious condition such as retinal tears or retinal detachment. This is when, as the vitreous humour shrinks and thickens, it tears the retina as it pulls away. This results in serious vision problems and can lead to blindness if left untreated. In some cases floaters can indicate diabetes-related retinopathy, an inflammation of the uvea called uveitis, or a tumour. Again, booking the best eye test in London for a check up is the recommended course of action should you notice a sudden onset of floaters.
Bothered by floaters? Book an eye test with The Eye Establishment
If you’ve experienced changes in your vision recently, such as the appearance of floaters, get in touch with The Eye Establishment today. We offer one of the best eye tests in Kensington, assessing not only your sight but your overall eye health too. Our experts will examine your vitreous and retina to ensure there are no serious conditions developing and, if necessary, help you choose glasses and sunglasses to suit your needs. Contact us today to book an appointment.
